{"id":3613,"date":"2010-01-06T15:10:17","date_gmt":"2010-01-06T15:10:17","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/cardiophile.org\/?p=3613"},"modified":"2010-01-06T15:10:17","modified_gmt":"2010-01-06T15:10:17","slug":"echocardiographic-profile-in-ventricular-septal-defect","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/johnsonfrancis.org\/professional\/echocardiographic-profile-in-ventricular-septal-defect\/","title":{"rendered":"Echocardiographic profile in ventricular septal defect &#8211; video"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2><span style=\"color: #008000;\">Echocardiographic profile in ventricular septal defect &#8211;\u00a0video<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Echocardiogram with narration<\/span><\/strong><br \/>\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/X-go1e3y6ZY\" width=\"560\" height=\"315\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Echocardiogram without narration:<\/span><\/strong><br \/>\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/p2WPALg2W7Q\" width=\"420\" height=\"315\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_25750\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-25750\" style=\"width: 500px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-25750 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/johnsonfrancis.org\/professional\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/01\/VSD-PLAX.jpg\" alt=\"Ventricular septal defect (subaortic) seen from parasternal long axis view\" width=\"500\" height=\"397\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-25750\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Ventricular septal defect (subaortic) seen from parasternal long axis view<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Parasternal long axis view showing aorta (Ao), left atrium (LA), left ventricle (LV) and a small perimembranous (subaortic) ventricular septal defect. Mitral valve is in the open position and the aortic valve in the closed position.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_25751\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-25751\" style=\"width: 500px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-25751 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/johnsonfrancis.org\/professional\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/01\/VSD-jet-PLAX-Colour.jpg\" alt=\"VSD Jet visualised by colour flow mapping (colour Doppler)\" width=\"500\" height=\"407\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-25751\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">VSD Jet visualised by colour flow mapping (colour Doppler)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Colour sector in parasternal long axis view shows the mosaic (multi-coloured) VSD jet across the perimembranous VSD from the left ventricle to the right ventricle. It is a high velocity jet because the VSD is restrictive. The neck of the jet almost corresponds to the size of the VSD. VSD jet is seen in a systolic frame.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_25752\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-25752\" style=\"width: 500px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-25752 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/johnsonfrancis.org\/professional\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/01\/VSD-jet.jpg\" alt=\"Continuous wave Doppler interrogation of VSD jet\" width=\"500\" height=\"415\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-25752\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Continuous wave Doppler interrogation of VSD jet<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>VSD jet can be picked up in parasternal long axis or short axis view, guided by color Doppler. It may also be picked up from the apical four chamber view, but the alignment may not be good. Pulsed Doppler cannot measure the jet velocity as it is much higher than the Nyquist limit of the pulsed Doppler system. Hence continuous wave Doppler is used for interrogation of the VSD jet. The interventricular gradient is calculated using the Bernoulli equation. A high interventricular gradient indicates that the VSD is restrictive. A low gradient indicates unrestrictive VSD and pulmonary hypertension.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Echocardiographic profile in ventricular septal defect with video, 2-D, Doppler and color Doppler images.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":18455,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"nf_dc_page":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[25,8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3613","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-echocardiogram-library-echocardiogram-library","category-echocardiogram-library"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Echocardiographic profile in ventricular septal defect<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Echocardiographic profile in ventricular septal defect with 2-D, Doppler and color Doppler images.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/johnsonfrancis.org\/professional\/echocardiographic-profile-in-ventricular-septal-defect\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Echocardiographic profile in ventricular septal defect\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Echocardiographic profile in ventricular septal defect with 2-D, Doppler and color Doppler images.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/johnsonfrancis.org\/professional\/echocardiographic-profile-in-ventricular-septal-defect\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"All About Cardiovascular System and Disorders\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2010-01-06T15:10:17+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/johnsonfrancis.org\/professional\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/01\/VSD-PLAX1.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"500\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"397\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Johnson Francis\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Johnson Francis\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/johnsonfrancis.org\\\/professional\\\/echocardiographic-profile-in-ventricular-septal-defect\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/johnsonfrancis.org\\\/professional\\\/echocardiographic-profile-in-ventricular-septal-defect\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Johnson Francis\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/johnsonfrancis.org\\\/professional\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/5441d907049b914770f4bd98fb57feec\"},\"headline\":\"Echocardiographic profile in ventricular septal defect &#8211; video\",\"datePublished\":\"2010-01-06T15:10:17+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/johnsonfrancis.org\\\/professional\\\/echocardiographic-profile-in-ventricular-septal-defect\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":260,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/johnsonfrancis.org\\\/professional\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/5441d907049b914770f4bd98fb57feec\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/johnsonfrancis.org\\\/professional\\\/echocardiographic-profile-in-ventricular-septal-defect\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/johnsonfrancis.org\\\/professional\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2010\\\/01\\\/VSD-PLAX1.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"Echocardiogram Library\",\"Echocardiography\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/johnsonfrancis.org\\\/professional\\\/echocardiographic-profile-in-ventricular-septal-defect\\\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/johnsonfrancis.org\\\/professional\\\/echocardiographic-profile-in-ventricular-septal-defect\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/johnsonfrancis.org\\\/professional\\\/echocardiographic-profile-in-ventricular-septal-defect\\\/\",\"name\":\"Echocardiographic profile in ventricular septal defect\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/johnsonfrancis.org\\\/professional\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/johnsonfrancis.org\\\/professional\\\/echocardiographic-profile-in-ventricular-septal-defect\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/johnsonfrancis.org\\\/professional\\\/echocardiographic-profile-in-ventricular-septal-defect\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/johnsonfrancis.org\\\/professional\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2010\\\/01\\\/VSD-PLAX1.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2010-01-06T15:10:17+00:00\",\"description\":\"Echocardiographic profile in ventricular septal defect with 2-D, Doppler and color Doppler images.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/johnsonfrancis.org\\\/professional\\\/echocardiographic-profile-in-ventricular-septal-defect\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/johnsonfrancis.org\\\/professional\\\/echocardiographic-profile-in-ventricular-septal-defect\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/johnsonfrancis.org\\\/professional\\\/echocardiographic-profile-in-ventricular-septal-defect\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/johnsonfrancis.org\\\/professional\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2010\\\/01\\\/VSD-PLAX1.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/johnsonfrancis.org\\\/professional\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2010\\\/01\\\/VSD-PLAX1.jpg\",\"width\":500,\"height\":397},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/johnsonfrancis.org\\\/professional\\\/echocardiographic-profile-in-ventricular-septal-defect\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/johnsonfrancis.org\\\/professional\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Echocardiographic profile in ventricular septal defect &#8211; video\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/johnsonfrancis.org\\\/professional\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/johnsonfrancis.org\\\/professional\\\/\",\"name\":\"All About Cardiovascular System and Disorders\",\"description\":\"\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/johnsonfrancis.org\\\/professional\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/5441d907049b914770f4bd98fb57feec\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/johnsonfrancis.org\\\/professional\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":[\"Person\",\"Organization\"],\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/johnsonfrancis.org\\\/professional\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/5441d907049b914770f4bd98fb57feec\",\"name\":\"Johnson Francis\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/80861b82c3f559be9e413245c5643b6c483c93495507facfe32cf96ccd8bcffd?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/80861b82c3f559be9e413245c5643b6c483c93495507facfe32cf96ccd8bcffd?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/80861b82c3f559be9e413245c5643b6c483c93495507facfe32cf96ccd8bcffd?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Johnson Francis\"},\"logo\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/80861b82c3f559be9e413245c5643b6c483c93495507facfe32cf96ccd8bcffd?s=96&d=mm&r=g\"},\"description\":\"Former Professor of Cardiology, Calicut Govt. Medical Kozhikode, Kerala, India. Editor-in-Chief, BMH Medical Journal\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/johnsonfrancis.org\\\/professional\\\/author\\\/jf\\\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Echocardiographic profile in ventricular septal defect","description":"Echocardiographic profile in ventricular septal defect with 2-D, Doppler and color Doppler images.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/johnsonfrancis.org\/professional\/echocardiographic-profile-in-ventricular-septal-defect\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Echocardiographic profile in ventricular septal defect","og_description":"Echocardiographic profile in ventricular septal defect with 2-D, Doppler and color Doppler images.","og_url":"https:\/\/johnsonfrancis.org\/professional\/echocardiographic-profile-in-ventricular-septal-defect\/","og_site_name":"All About Cardiovascular System and Disorders","article_published_time":"2010-01-06T15:10:17+00:00","og_image":[{"width":500,"height":397,"url":"https:\/\/johnsonfrancis.org\/professional\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/01\/VSD-PLAX1.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Johnson Francis","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Johnson Francis","Est. reading time":"1 minute"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/johnsonfrancis.org\/professional\/echocardiographic-profile-in-ventricular-septal-defect\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/johnsonfrancis.org\/professional\/echocardiographic-profile-in-ventricular-septal-defect\/"},"author":{"name":"Johnson Francis","@id":"https:\/\/johnsonfrancis.org\/professional\/#\/schema\/person\/5441d907049b914770f4bd98fb57feec"},"headline":"Echocardiographic profile in ventricular septal defect &#8211; video","datePublished":"2010-01-06T15:10:17+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/johnsonfrancis.org\/professional\/echocardiographic-profile-in-ventricular-septal-defect\/"},"wordCount":260,"commentCount":0,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/johnsonfrancis.org\/professional\/#\/schema\/person\/5441d907049b914770f4bd98fb57feec"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/johnsonfrancis.org\/professional\/echocardiographic-profile-in-ventricular-septal-defect\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/johnsonfrancis.org\/professional\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/01\/VSD-PLAX1.jpg","articleSection":["Echocardiogram Library","Echocardiography"],"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/johnsonfrancis.org\/professional\/echocardiographic-profile-in-ventricular-septal-defect\/#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/johnsonfrancis.org\/professional\/echocardiographic-profile-in-ventricular-septal-defect\/","url":"https:\/\/johnsonfrancis.org\/professional\/echocardiographic-profile-in-ventricular-septal-defect\/","name":"Echocardiographic profile in ventricular septal defect","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/johnsonfrancis.org\/professional\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/johnsonfrancis.org\/professional\/echocardiographic-profile-in-ventricular-septal-defect\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/johnsonfrancis.org\/professional\/echocardiographic-profile-in-ventricular-septal-defect\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/johnsonfrancis.org\/professional\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/01\/VSD-PLAX1.jpg","datePublished":"2010-01-06T15:10:17+00:00","description":"Echocardiographic profile in ventricular septal defect with 2-D, Doppler and color Doppler images.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/johnsonfrancis.org\/professional\/echocardiographic-profile-in-ventricular-septal-defect\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/johnsonfrancis.org\/professional\/echocardiographic-profile-in-ventricular-septal-defect\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/johnsonfrancis.org\/professional\/echocardiographic-profile-in-ventricular-septal-defect\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/johnsonfrancis.org\/professional\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/01\/VSD-PLAX1.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/johnsonfrancis.org\/professional\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/01\/VSD-PLAX1.jpg","width":500,"height":397},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/johnsonfrancis.org\/professional\/echocardiographic-profile-in-ventricular-septal-defect\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/johnsonfrancis.org\/professional\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Echocardiographic profile in ventricular septal defect &#8211; video"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/johnsonfrancis.org\/professional\/#website","url":"https:\/\/johnsonfrancis.org\/professional\/","name":"All About Cardiovascular System and Disorders","description":"","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/johnsonfrancis.org\/professional\/#\/schema\/person\/5441d907049b914770f4bd98fb57feec"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/johnsonfrancis.org\/professional\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":["Person","Organization"],"@id":"https:\/\/johnsonfrancis.org\/professional\/#\/schema\/person\/5441d907049b914770f4bd98fb57feec","name":"Johnson Francis","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/80861b82c3f559be9e413245c5643b6c483c93495507facfe32cf96ccd8bcffd?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/80861b82c3f559be9e413245c5643b6c483c93495507facfe32cf96ccd8bcffd?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/80861b82c3f559be9e413245c5643b6c483c93495507facfe32cf96ccd8bcffd?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Johnson Francis"},"logo":{"@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/80861b82c3f559be9e413245c5643b6c483c93495507facfe32cf96ccd8bcffd?s=96&d=mm&r=g"},"description":"Former Professor of Cardiology, Calicut Govt. Medical Kozhikode, Kerala, India. Editor-in-Chief, BMH Medical Journal","url":"https:\/\/johnsonfrancis.org\/professional\/author\/jf\/"}]}},"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/johnsonfrancis.org\/professional\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3613","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/johnsonfrancis.org\/professional\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/johnsonfrancis.org\/professional\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/johnsonfrancis.org\/professional\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/johnsonfrancis.org\/professional\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3613"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/johnsonfrancis.org\/professional\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3613\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/johnsonfrancis.org\/professional\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/18455"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/johnsonfrancis.org\/professional\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3613"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/johnsonfrancis.org\/professional\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3613"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/johnsonfrancis.org\/professional\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3613"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}