Which of the following tests can be used for detection of right to left shunt across PFO?
a) Saline contrast echocardiography
b) Transcranial Doppler
c) Ear oximetry
d) All of the above
e)
Which of the following is not a diagnostic test for carcinoid syndrome?
a. 24 hour urine 5-HIAA
b. 24 hour urine VMA
c. Chromogranin A
d. In111-pentetreotide scanning
Libman–Sacks endocarditis is seen in:
a) Carcinoid syndrome
b) Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
c) Hypereosinophilic syndrome
d) Endocardial fibroelastosis
In which situation is AF likely to cause VF?
1. Associated with hyperthyroidism
2. Associated with hypothyroidism
3. When associated with WPW syndrome
4. Associated with MS
Wrong statement about ACE is:
1. Levels are useful in the diagnosis of sarcoidosis
2. ACEI important antihypertensive agents
3. Converts angiotensinogen to angiotensin I
4. Degrades bradykinin, a potent vasodilator
Abdominal aortic aneurysm is a life threatening condition as it has a chance to rupture as the size increases. Non-surgical management of a large abdominal aortic aneurysm is