What is the difference between dextrocardia and dextroposition? Cardiology Basics Dextrocardia means heart is situated in the right hemithorax instead of the left, as a congenital anomaly. In
What is Eisenmenger syndrome? Cardiology Basics Eisenmenger syndrome is a late complication of congenital heart diseases with large left to right shunts. Fortunately, it is rare now-a-days because
What is a wearable cardioverter defibrillator (WCD)? Cardiology Basics Wearable cardioverter defibrillator (WCD) is a device which is worn on a vest, monitors the heart rhythm continuously and
What is the difference between pulsed wave and continuous wave doppler? In pulsed wave Doppler, same piezoelectric crystal is used to transmit and receive the echo from the
What is ambulatory blood pressure monitoring? Cardiology Basics Usually blood pressure is measured with two or three recordings in the clinic or at the bedside. Blood pressure is
What is high altitude pulmonary edema (HAPE)? Cardiology Basics High altitude pulmonary edema is pulmonary edema which occurs on rapid ascent to high altitudes. It is a potentially
What is TAPVC? Cardiology Basics TAPVC stands for total anomalous pulmonary venous connection. It is also known as TAPVD or total anomalous pulmonary venous drainage. Normally, pulmonary veins
Pulmonary stenosis – Cardiology Basics Pulmonary stenosis is most often congenital, though occasionally it can occur in carcinoid syndrome and related disorders. Dysplastic pulmonary valve occurs in Noonan’s
How is pulmonary embolism treated? Cardiology Basics Pulmonary embolism is obstruction of pulmonary arteries due to emboli migrating from other parts of the body. It is a potentially
What are the precautions for undergoing a treadmill test (TMT)? Cardiology Basics Treadmill exercise test is often taken as a fitness test during routine medical check-up. TMT is
