Which of the following are risk factors for sudden cardiac death in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy?
a) Family history of one more more HCM related sudden cardiac deaths
b) Massive left ventricular
IVC plethora is seen in all of the following except:
a) Acute left ventricular failure
b) Chronic right heart failure
c) Cardiac tamponade
d) Constrictive pericarditis
Commonest cause of sudden cardiac death (SCD) in young athletes:
a) Coronary anomalies
b) Aortic rupture
c) Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
d) Congenital heart disease
Which of the following is not a feature of left atrial abnormality (left atrial overload) on the ECG?
a) Wide notched P waves in lead II
b) Prominent negative component