All About Cardiovascular System and Disorders

Truncus arteriosus is a CCHD in which one single great vessel with a single semilunar valve gives rise to the aorta, PA and the coronary arteries.

Third mogul sign is the prominent left atrial appendage visible on the left cardiac border below the pulmonary artery shadow on chest X-ray or a similar shadow

Double atrial shadow and prominent upper lobe vessels X-ray chest PA view showing prominent double atrial shadow (double atrial contour, shadow in shadow, double density [1]) to the right

Cyanotic spells are episodes of worsening of cyanosis (also called hypercyanotic spells, Tet spell for short) in infants with cyanotic congenital heart disease with low pulmonary blood flow

Jaccoud's arthritis is a deforming arthritis of the small joints of the hand and feet secondary to rheumatic fever. Now the term Jaccoud's arthropathy is being used for

Prosthetic valve seen on this X-ray is: a) Starr-Edwards prosthetic aortic valve b) Starr-Edwards prosthetic mitral valve c) Starr-Edwards prosthetic pulmonary valve d) Starr-Edwards prosthetic tricuspid valve

Robotic repair of mitral valve is a promising minimally invasive surgical approach for both simple and complex mitral valve regurgitation, with excellent results.

Stentless bioprosthetic valve produces better exercise hemodynamics and greater regression of left ventricular hypertrophy when used in the aortic position.

Cone procedure for Ebstein's anomaly: detachment of leaflets, division of chordae, plication of annulus, rotation of leaflets and re-insertion of leaflets in neoannulus

Resolution of RBBB in AWMI – Serial ECG Serial electrocardiographic evaluation is needed while managing patients with acute coronary syndrome. All changes in ECG need produce variation in